The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 13, 2006

Filed:

May. 17, 2002
Applicants:

Jeremy Barker, Oxfordshire, GB;

M. Yazid Saidi, Henderson, NV (US);

Jeffrey Swoyer, Henderson, NV (US);

Ming Dong, Henderson, NV (US);

Inventors:

Jeremy Barker, Oxfordshire, GB;

M. Yazid Saidi, Henderson, NV (US);

Jeffrey Swoyer, Henderson, NV (US);

Ming Dong, Henderson, NV (US);

Assignee:

Valence Technology, Inc., Las Vegas, NV (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 4/48 (2006.01); H01M 4/52 (2006.01); C01B 25/30 (2006.01); C01D 1/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

Active materials of the invention contain at least one alkali metal and at least one other metal capable of being oxidized to a higher oxidation state. Preferred other metals are accordingly selected from the group consisting of transition metals (defined as Groups 4–11 of the periodic table), as well as certain other non-transition metals such as tin, bismuth, and lead. The active materials may be synthesized in single step reactions or in multi-step reactions. In at least one of the steps of the synthesis reaction, reducing carbon is used as a starting material. In one aspect, the reducing carbon is provided by elemental carbon, preferably in particulate form such as graphites, amorphous carbon, carbon blacks and the like. In another aspect, reducing carbon may also be provided by an organic precursor material, or by a mixture of elemental carbon and organic precursor material.


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