The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 06, 2006

Filed:

Dec. 07, 2001
Applicants:

Allan D. Jepson, Oakville, CA;

David J. Fleet, Menlo Park, CA (US);

Thomas F. El-maraghi, Toronto, CA;

Inventors:

Allan D. Jepson, Oakville, CA;

David J. Fleet, Menlo Park, CA (US);

Thomas F. El-Maraghi, Toronto, CA;

Assignee:

Xerox Corporation, Stamford, CT (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06K 9/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A robust, adaptive, appearance model is disclosed that includes both a stable model component, learned over a long time course, and a transient component, learned over a relatively short time course (e.g., a 2-frame motion component and/or an outlier processing component). An on-line EM-algorithm is used to adapt the appearance model parameters over time. An implementation of this approach is developed for an appearance model based on the filter responses from a steerable pyramid. The appearance model is used in a motion-based tracking algorithm to provide robustness in the face of image outliers, such as those caused by occlusions. It is also provides the ability to adapt to natural changes in appearance, such as those due to facial expressions, or variations in 3D pose.


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