The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 02, 2006

Filed:

Nov. 29, 2000
Applicants:

Benjamin R. Furman, San Antonio, TX (US);

Stephen T. Wellinghoff, San Antonio, TX (US);

Henry R. Rawls, San Antonio, TX (US);

Hong Dixon, Helotes, TX (US);

Barry K. Norling, San Antonio, TX (US);

Inventors:

Benjamin R. Furman, San Antonio, TX (US);

Stephen T. Wellinghoff, San Antonio, TX (US);

Henry R. Rawls, San Antonio, TX (US);

Hong Dixon, Helotes, TX (US);

Barry K. Norling, San Antonio, TX (US);

Assignees:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B32B 5/16 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

Metal oxide nanoparticles having at least some surface acid sites functionalized with an adhesion promoter and at least some surface acid sites functionalized with a coupling agent. The nanoparticles are useful in forming composites comprising photopolymerizable matrix monomers, and are primarily suitable for dental and medical restoration. In a preferred embodiment, the metal oxide comprises zirconium, and the coupling agent is a zirconate.


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