The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 18, 2006

Filed:

May. 30, 2002
Applicants:

Kevin W. Smith, Houston, TX (US);

Rusty R. Mackey, Cochrane, CA;

John H. Hallman, New Waverly, TX (US);

Inventors:

Kevin W. Smith, Houston, TX (US);

Rusty R. Mackey, Cochrane, CA;

John H. Hallman, New Waverly, TX (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K 7/02 (2006.01); E21B 21/06 (2006.01); E21B 49/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

Low concentrations, 1–10% of potassium salt, especially potassium formate, are used in a drilling fluid in oil production. Preferably they are used with guar derivatives, most preferably carboxymethyl hydroxypropyl guar. The concentration of potassium formate is maintained at the desired level by adjusting the potassium formate to maintain a desired Zeta potential in the circulating drilling fluid. The potassium formate/guar derivative composition may be used in the substantial absence of hydrophilic clay additive.


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