The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 18, 2005

Filed:

Nov. 04, 2004
Applicants:

N. Convers Wyeth, Oakton, VA (US);

Albert M. Green, Springfield, VA (US);

Inventors:

N. Convers Wyeth, Oakton, VA (US);

Albert M. Green, Springfield, VA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01P001/10 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A circuit for guiding electromagnetic waves includes a substrate for supporting components of the circuit. The circuit includes a control device which includes a first conductive element on the substrate for connection to a first component of the circuit and a second conductive element on the substrate for connection to a second component. The control device is made up of a variable impedance switching material on the substrate which exhibits a bi-stable phase behavior. The compound has a variable impedance between a first impedance state value and a second impedance state value which can be varied by application of energy thereto to thereby affect the amplitude or phase delay of electromagnetic waves through the circuit.


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