The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Sep. 27, 2005
Filed:
May. 20, 2003
E. Fredrick Herkenhoff, Orinda, CA (US);
Dennis G. Bones, Dublin, CA (US);
Kendall Bong HU Louie, Orinda, CA (US);
E. Fredrick Herkenhoff, Orinda, CA (US);
Dennis G. Bones, Dublin, CA (US);
Kendall Bong Hu Louie, Orinda, CA (US);
Chevron U.S.A. Inc., San Ramon, CA (US);
Abstract
A method for enhancing signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio of seismic data is presented. An ensemble of input traces is decomposed into a plurality of frequency bands of traces. Trace and signal power and then a maximum allowable signal-to-noise ratio are estimated for each frequency band. Weights are calculated which are functions of the inverse noise power or rms. The amplitudes in each of the traces are reformed using a fitting function which utilizes the estimated weights to create true relative amplitude signal enhanced traces. The weighting function has data adaptive parameters which can be changed to accommodate noise characteristics such coherency, incoherency, Gaussian and non-Gaussian distributions, etc. The method may be applied across many different coordinate systems. The method may be applied iteratively to seismic data to shape the noise distribution of the seismic data.