The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 13, 2005

Filed:

Nov. 10, 2004
Applicants:

Patrice Knut Pasturel, Scio, OR (US);

Robert C. Rose, Gold Canyon, AZ (US);

Inventors:

Patrice Knut Pasturel, Scio, OR (US);

Robert C. Rose, Gold Canyon, AZ (US);

Assignee:

Garmin AT, Inc., Salem, OR (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01C021/00 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

The Fault Detection and Exclusion (FDE) system for use in navigational systems that rely upon multiple ranging signals, such as GPS satellites, uses an FDE algorithm to detect, as soon as possible, whether a fault exists in a signal associated with one or more of the GPS satellites. The system makes this determination by comparing a computed residual error with a first fault detection threshold. After determining that the computed residual error has exceeded the first, relatively low, fault detection threshold, the system transmits a signal to one or more external systems indicating that one or more signals associated with the various GPS satellites may be faulty. The system then monitors horizontal estimated position error (HUL) until this value has met or exceeded a relatively high fault isolation threshold value. The system then attempts to isolate and exclude the faulty satellite from the current navigational solution.


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