The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 19, 2005

Filed:

Nov. 05, 2002
Applicants:

Todd C. Hufnagel, Lutherville, MD (US);

Ryan T. Ott, Baltimore, MD (US);

Cang Fan, Baltimore, MD (US);

Laszlo Kecskes, Havre de Grace, MD (US);

Inventors:

Todd C. Hufnagel, Lutherville, MD (US);

Ryan T. Ott, Baltimore, MD (US);

Cang Fan, Baltimore, MD (US);

Laszlo Kecskes, Havre de Grace, MD (US);

Assignees:

Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD (US);

United States Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C22C045/00 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, an alloy or other composite material is provided formed of a bulk metallic glass matrix with a microstructure of crystalline metal particles. The alloy preferably has a composition of (XNiCu)YAl, wherein the sum of a, b and c equals 100, wherein 40≦a≦80, 0≦b≦35, 0≦c≦40, 4≦d≦30, and 0≦e≦20, and wherein preferably X is composed of an early transition metal and preferably Y is composed of a refractory body-centered cubic early transition metal. A preferred embodiment of the invention also provides a method of producing an alloy composed of two or more phases at ambient temperature. The method includes the steps of providing a metastable crystalline phase composed of at least two elements, heating the metastable crystalline phase together with at least one additional element to form a liquid, casting the liquid, and cooling the liquid to form the alloy. In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, the composition and cooling rate of the liquid can be controlled to determine the volume fraction of the crystalline phase and determine the size of the crystalline particles, respectively.


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