The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jul. 12, 2005
Filed:
Jun. 19, 2000
Stefane Menard, Kirkland, CA;
Jean-claude Villeneuve, Boisbriand, CA;
Normand Lassonde, Pincourt, CA;
Michel Decarie, Verdun, CA;
Stefane Menard, Kirkland, CA;
Jean-Claude Villeneuve, Boisbriand, CA;
Normand Lassonde, Pincourt, CA;
Michel Decarie, Verdun, CA;
Simpler Networks, Quebec, CA;
Abstract
A bistable shape memory alloy (SMA) micro-switch includes a single continuous SMA element such as a nitinol wire that provides bi-directional motion for switching functions. Bifunctional contact arms provide a mechanical force to maintain an open state of the micro-switch in addition to conducting current through a circuit. The SMA element includes first and second segments that are alternately heated above a transition temperature to cause the SMA element to alternate between first and second conformations. A cursor attached to the SMA element moves from a first position to a second position as the SMA element moves from its first to its second conformation. To close the SMA micro-switch, the contact arm is moved from an open position to a closed position through sliding contact with the cursor as the cursor moves from its second position to its first position. Friction generated by contact between the cursor and the contact arm maintains the cursor in its first position and the SMA micro-switch in its closed state.