The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 05, 2005

Filed:

Sep. 27, 2002
Applicants:

Janakiraman Ramachandran, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Sriram Padmanabhan, Sanjaynagar, IN;

Bharathi Sriram, Sanjaynagar, IN;

Inventors:

Janakiraman Ramachandran, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Sriram Padmanabhan, Sanjaynagar, IN;

Bharathi Sriram, Sanjaynagar, IN;

Assignee:

Gangagen, Inc., Palo Alto, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61K039/02 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

The invention features incapacitated whole cell bacterial immunogenic compositions produced by infecting a bacterium with Lys minus bacteriophage, which are deficient in the lysin protein. Lys minus bacteriophage retain activity in infection of its appropriate bacterial host, destruction of the bacterial genome, and replication, which are sufficient to inhibit bacterial growth and replication. The resulting, Lys minus-infected bacterium is provided in a state of bacteriostasis, and is not capable of replicating further (e.g., is 'incapacitated'). The incapacitated bacterium can then be used as to elicit an immune response for prophylactic and/or therapeutic purposes. The invention thus also features incapacitated bacteria formulated appropriately for use in immunogenic compositions for eliciting an immune response, e.g., for production of antibodies in a non-human host or in a whole cell bacterial vaccine.


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