The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 10, 2005

Filed:

Apr. 29, 2003
Applicants:

Reza Tayrani, Marina Del Rey, CA (US);

Kenneth A. Essenwanger, Walnut, CA (US);

Inventors:

Reza Tayrani, Marina Del Rey, CA (US);

Kenneth A. Essenwanger, Walnut, CA (US);

Assignee:

Raytheon Company, Waltham, MA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01P005/08 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A compact broadband balun (). The balun () includes a waveguide transition () between one or more input ports () and one or more output ports () of the balun (). A mechanism (), which depends on the tapered transition (), provides a good match, while a resistor () provides isolation between input ports () and the output ports (). In a specific embodiment, the balun () includes a first waveguide (). One end of the first waveguide represents a first port of the balun (). The balun () further includes a second wave guide (). Opposite ends () of the second waveguide () represent second () and third () ports. The waveguide transition () occurs between the first waveguide () and the second waveguide (). The waveguide transition () is designed to provide a frequency-independent anti-phase response in response to an input signal provided at an input port (). In alternative embodiment, microstrip waveguides are employed, and port inversion is achieved via a slotline inverter strategically positioned in the groundplane of the balun.


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