The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 03, 2005

Filed:

Feb. 28, 2002
Applicants:

Sukun Zhang, Mt. Pleasant, SC (US);

Rebecca Silveston, Charleston, SC (US);

Ming Xu, Mt. Pleasant, SC (US);

Inventors:

Sukun Zhang, Mt. Pleasant, SC (US);

Rebecca Silveston, Charleston, SC (US);

Ming Xu, Mt. Pleasant, SC (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G03G013/20 ; G03G013/14 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A process for printing images by means of an electrographic or electrostatic device using a toner that is cured by multiple applications of energy. The toner has energy-activated reactive components such as radiation-curable sites and reactive functional groups. An image is formed on a substrate by the toner without materially activating the reactive components. The reactive components are subsequently activated by applying a first energy source to adhere the image to the substrate by cross-linking and bonding the image permanently to the substrate, or by transferring the image to a second substrate. A second energy source is applied simultaneously with, or subsequently to, the first energy source, to promote cohesive strength of the image by cross-linking within the toner particles that form the image. The resulting image is permanently bonded to the substrate, yielding substantially enhanced image durability and fastnesses.


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