The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 26, 2005

Filed:

May. 23, 2003
Applicants:

Alexander N. Omelyanchouk, Kharkov, UA;

Anatoly Y. Smirnov, Vancouver, CA;

Inventors:

Alexander N. Omelyanchouk, Kharkov, UA;

Anatoly Y. Smirnov, Vancouver, CA;

Assignee:

D-Wave Systems, Inc., Vancouver, CA;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H03M001/00 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A sub-flux quantum generator includes an N-turn ring having a plurality of connected turns about a common aperture. The width of each respective turn in the N-turn ring exceeds the London penetration depth of a superconducting material used to make the respective turn. The generator includes a switching device configured to introduce a reversible localized break in the superconductivity of at least one turn in the N-turn ring. The generator includes a magnetism device configured to generate a magnetic field within the aperture of the N-turn ring. A method for biasing a superconducting structure that encompasses all or a portion of an N-turn ring. While a supercurrent is flowing through the N-turn ring, a quantized magnetic flux is introduced into the aperture of the N-turn ring using a reversible localized break in a turn in the ring. The quantized magnetic flux is trapped in the ring by removal of the localized break. The trapped flux biases the superconducting structure.


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