The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 15, 2005

Filed:

Sep. 10, 2002
Applicants:

Chien-liang Hwang, Hsinchu, TW;

Jack Ting, Taipei, TW;

Jih-shun Chiang, Hsinchu, TW;

Chuan Chuang, Hsinchu, TW;

Inventors:

Chien-Liang Hwang, Hsinchu, TW;

Jack Ting, Taipei, TW;

Jih-Shun Chiang, Hsinchu, TW;

Chuan Chuang, Hsinchu, TW;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B05D001/36 ; C23D008/00 ; C23C016/00 ; C23C028/00 ; C25D005/12 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

Carbon nanotubes are directly grown on a substrate surface having three metal layers thereon by a thermal chemical vapor deposition at low-temperature, which can be used as an electron emission source for field emission displays. The three layers include a layer of an active metal catalyst sandwiched between a thick metal support layer formed on the substrate and a bonding metal layer. The active metal catalyst is iron, cobalt, nickel or an alloy thereof; the metal support and the bonding metal independently are Au, Ag, Cu, Pd, Pt or an alloy thereof; and they can be formed by sputtering, chemical vapor deposition, physical vapor deposition, screen printing or electroplating.


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