The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 21, 2004

Filed:

Feb. 26, 2003
Applicant:
Inventors:

Takafumi Hamano, Nakagawa, JP;

Hisanori Sugiura, Hirakata, JP;

Naohide Wakita, Suita, JP;

Hiroshi Yamaguchi, Hirakata, JP;

Tomohiko Sasano, Muika, JP;

Yasuhiro Tanaka, Ashiya, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01J 1/62 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01J 1/62 ;
Abstract

There are provided an organic electroluminescence element which is excellent in visibility and which can maintain a light emission performance with a high degree of efficiency, an image forming apparatus which is excellent in visibility and which can maintain a light emission performance with a high degree of efficiency, and a portable terminal unit which is lightweight and which has a long use life. The organic electroluminescence element incorporates at least, on a substrate, an anode for injecting holes, a luminous layer having a light emitting zone, a cathode for injecting electrons, wherein light radiated from the luminous layer is extracted through a surface opposed to the substrate, and an inverted V-like structure higher than the luminous layer is formed on at least a part of an element forming surface of the substrate.


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