The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 21, 2004

Filed:

Jan. 31, 2003
Applicant:
Inventors:

Martin Kendall, Hasselt, BE;

Jean-Paul Verhoeven, Overpelt, BE;

Marc Timmermans, Hasselt, BE;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B22D 3/506 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B22D 3/506 ;
Abstract

A refractory nozzle is provided for a metallurgical vessel, in particular for steel melts, wherein the nozzle has a flow-through opening with an upper end, a lower end, and an inner wall laterally enclosing the flow-through opening. In order to improve known discharge nozzles, in particular with regard to their thermal shock resistance, a heater and/or a thermal insulating material, that dissolves or bums upon contact with fluid steel, is arranged along the inner wall in the flow-through opening.


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