The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 17, 2004

Filed:

Dec. 15, 2000
Applicant:
Inventors:

Thomas M. Shay, Albuquerque, NM (US);

David A. Hazzard, Kirtland, NM (US);

Stephen Horan, Las Cruces, NM (US);

Jason A. Payne, Tempe, AZ (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04B 1/024 ; H04B 1/000 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04B 1/024 ; H04B 1/000 ;
Abstract

A method of full-duplex electromagnetic communication wherein a pair of data modulation formats are selected for the forward and return data links respectively such that the forward data electro-magnetic beam serves as a carrier for the return data. A method of encoding optical information is used wherein right-hand and left-hand circular polarizations are assigned to optical information to represent binary states. An application for an earth to low earth orbit optical communications system is presented which implements the full-duplex communication and circular polarization keying modulation format.


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