The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 17, 2004

Filed:

Dec. 19, 2001
Applicant:
Inventors:

David Vance, Houston, TX (US);

Suthan S. Suthersan, Yardley, PA (US);

Peter Palmer, Lutz, FL (US);

Assignee:

Case Logic, Inc., Longmont, CO (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01F 3/12 ; B01F 1/716 ; C09K 3/32 ; B01J 3/100 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B01F 3/12 ; B01F 1/716 ; C09K 3/32 ; B01J 3/100 ;
Abstract

When elemental iron is in the presence of chlorinated compounds (contaminants) a naturally occurring reaction takes place and the chlorinated compounds are reduced and form harmless compounds. The production of extremely small metal particles containing elemental iron or a mixture of elemental iron and a second metal is imperative to this method of treating contaminants and is the subject of the present invention. When the particle is made small enough a surfactant is not required for the particle to do its job. The elemental metal may be kept in an elemental state by keeping it in an oxygen-scavenging environment. This is achieved by either suspending the nanoscale metal in a carbohydrate solution or by injecting a carbohydrate solution in atomized form into the gas used to inject the metal into the subsurface soil. Additionally, the present invention is to a method of using elemental metal to reductively dehalogenate halogenated hydrocarbons, to reduce soluble metals and to treat metalloids in subsurface soil.


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