The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
May. 25, 2004
Filed:
Dec. 06, 2000
Michael Joachim Wolf, Mundelsheim, DE;
Alcatel, Paris, FR;
Abstract
The synchronous digital communications system according to the invention serves to transmit electric signals optically. The electric signals to be transmitted are converted from electrical to optical form (E/O E/O E/On) and then transmitted using wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) or dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM). A synchronization manager and a connection manager are provided. The synchronization manager is adapted to configure dedicated optical synchronization links. The connection manager is adapted to configure switched optical communication links from a pool of wavelengths, taking account of the dedicated synchronization links only. This has the advantage that independently of the switched communication links, synchronization is constantly ensured throughout the system. Each network element (NE , NE , NE ) has at least one interface unit that is reserved for synchronization and that continuously receives signals at the wavelength (&lgr; ) reserved for synchronization.