The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 03, 2004

Filed:

Sep. 11, 2001
Applicant:
Inventors:

William J. Calvo, Buffalo, NY (US);

Baruch B. Lieber, Weston, FL (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 3/348 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 3/348 ;
Abstract

A histological staining technique that allows quantification of previously unmeasured parameters involved in surgical arteriovenous malformation (AVM) embolization. The invention allows the evaluation of the polymerization characteristics of various ratios of embolization agents, such as Lipiodol/n-butyl 2-cyanoacrylate (NBCA)/glacial acetic acid (GAA) mixtures, by virtue of a new tissue sample preparation protocol and staining technique. To determine the depth of NBCA penetration within the AVM model and to characterize the polymerization patterns of various mixtures within a model vessel, histologic cross-and longitudinal sections were prepared for microscopy using a new staining method including the use of europium aryl-&bgr;-diketone complex and petroleum ether. Paraffin-embedded tissue sections were subjected to the staining protocol to improve differentiation between NBCA and Lipiodol.


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