The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 27, 2004

Filed:

Jun. 19, 2001
Applicant:
Inventors:

Phillip Patrick Carroll, III, Bloomfield Hills, MI (US);

Joel Matthew Cormier, Ferndale, MI (US);

Donald Scott Smith, Commerce Township, MI (US);

Richard Francois Audi, Dearborn, MI (US);

Assignee:

Oakwood Energy Management, Inc., Dearborn, MI (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B60R 2/104 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B60R 2/104 ;
Abstract

A composite modular energy absorbing assembly with one or more gamma structures that are interposed with one or more delta structures . The gamma structures have a base ′ and a plurality of recesses ′ defined therewithin. The recesses ′ have at least one wall ′ extending from the associated base ′. At least some of the recesses ′ are oriented such that their walls are substantially parallel to a major incident component of an impacting force. The walls ′ collapse. The delta structures have a lattice of interconnected strands which intersect to define a plurality of cells . The plane of at least some of these cells are substantially parallel to the impacting force. The lattice collapses during energy absorption. The composite assembly serves to decelerate an object that impacts thereupon in order to maximize energy absorption over a given distance. In alternate embodiments, stacking arrangements include: gamma structures alone; or delta structures alone.


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