The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 13, 2004

Filed:

Nov. 02, 1999
Applicant:
Inventors:

Takao Kuroda, Osaka, JP;

Masayuki Masuyama, Kyoto, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04N 5/335 ; H04N 3/14 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04N 5/335 ; H04N 3/14 ;
Abstract

A plurality of pixels, each including a photodiode that can make a transition from a first potential state (reset state) into a second potential state variable with the quantity of incident light or vice versa, are provided. A unit compensator includes first and second storage devices implementable as respective MOS capacitors. The first storage device stores thereon charge in a quantity proportional to a difference between a signal potential &phgr;s corresponding to the second potential state of each pixel and a reference potential &phgr; . The second storage device stores thereon charge in a quantity proportional to a difference between a fixed potential &phgr;d and the reference potential &phgr; . When a reset potential &phgr;r is supplied from an associated pixel, these storage devices are short-circuited with each other, thereby transferring charge in a quantity proportional to a potential difference (&phgr;s−&phgr;r) between these storage devices. After these storage devices have been electrically isolated from each other, the potential difference (&phgr;s−&phgr;r) is sensed based on the quantity of residual charge in the second storage device and then output. In this manner, a variation in threshold voltage among the amplifying transistors within the pixels can be compensated for.


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