The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 06, 2004

Filed:

Jun. 22, 2001
Applicant:
Inventors:

Yoshimitsu Saeki, Kitakyushu, JP;

Hideki Kobayashi, Kitakyushu, JP;

Yoshitaka Mayumi, Kitakyushu, JP;

Kazuya Tsujimichi, Kitakyushu, JP;

Hiroyuki Fujii, Kitakyushu, JP;

Junji Kameshima, Kitakyushu, JP;

Tomoaki Morikawa, Kitakyushu, JP;

Shinji Tanaka, Kitakyushu, JP;

Yasushi Nakashima, Kitakyushu, JP;

Tatsuhiko Kuga, Kitakyushu, JP;

Assignee:

Toto Ltd., Fukuoka-Ken, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B32B 5/16 ; B32B 1/504 ; B32B 1/700 ; C03C 1/010 ; B01J 2/300 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B32B 5/16 ; B32B 1/504 ; B32B 1/700 ; C03C 1/010 ; B01J 2/300 ;
Abstract

Disclosed are antifouling material possessing excellent surface antifouling properties, particularly excellent antifouling activity against greasy stains and soils, a process for producing the same, and a coating composition and an apparatus for the antifouling material. The antifouling material comprises: a substrate; and an inorganic layer consisting essentially of an amorphous metal oxide, the inorganic layer containing an alkali metal and non-bridging oxygen in an amount effective in removing contaminants, derived from an exhaust gas, adhered on the surface of the inorganic layer by cleaning using running water alone to restore the diffuse reflectance of the surface of the inorganic layer to not less than 75% of the initial diffuse reflectance, the inorganic layer constituting the outermost fixed layer of the antifouling material.


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