The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Dec. 02, 2003
Filed:
Jan. 31, 2001
Applicant:
Inventors:
Makoto Nakazawa, Niigata-ken, JP;
Takashi hatanai, Miyagi-ken, JP;
Assignee:
Alps Electric Co., Ltd., Tokyo, JP;
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11B 5/39 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G11B 5/39 ;
Abstract
A tunneling magnetoresistive device comprises an insulating barrier layer, and at least two ferromagnetic layers provided on the same plane of the layer. The insulating barrier layer can be initially formed, so that when a metal layer is oxidized to form the insulating barrier layer, it is unnecessary to pay care to the influence of oxidation on the ferromagnetic layers. The insulating barrier layer can be formed in large thickness, thereby suppressing defects, such as pinholes, from occurring. Thus, a tunneling magnetoresistive device having good characteristics can be manufactured.