The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 02, 2003

Filed:

May. 17, 2001
Applicant:
Inventors:

Brian G. Morin, Greer, SC (US);

Nathan A. Mehl, Moore, SC (US);

William S. Parks, Boiling Springs, SC (US);

Assignee:

Milliken & Company, Spartanburg, SC (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
D01D 5/16 ; D01F 1/10 ; D01F 6/06 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
D01D 5/16 ; D01F 1/10 ; D01F 6/06 ;
Abstract

Improved polypropylene fibers exhibiting greatly reduced heat- and moisture-shrink problems and including certain compounds that quickly and effectively provide rigidity to the target polypropylene fiber after heat-setting are disclosed herein. In such a manner, the “rigidifying” compounds provide nucleation sites for polypropylene crystal growth. After drawing the nucleated composition into fiber form, the fiber is then exposed to sufficient heat to grow the crystalline network, thus holding the fiber in a desired position. The preferred “rigidifying” compounds include dibenzylidene sorbitol based compounds, as well as less preferred compounds, such as sodium beuzoate, certain sodium and lithium phosphate salts (such as sodium 2,2′-methylene-bis-(4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl)phosphate, otherwise known as NA-11).


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