The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 14, 2003

Filed:

Aug. 21, 2001
Applicant:
Inventors:

Jinke Tang, Metairie, LA (US);

Jianbiao Dai, New Orleans, LA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11B 5/39 ; B32B 3/300 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G11B 5/39 ; B32B 3/300 ;
Abstract

The magnetic and magnetotransport properties of field-aligned single domain half-metallic CrO powders have been studied. Needle-shaped nanoparticles of CrO have been aligned in a strong magnetic field. The aligned powder sample shows a strong anisotropy along the alignment direction. The conduction mechanism of the aligned CrO powder sample has been examined and is consistent with the intergranular spin dependent tunneling. Negative tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) of about 41% is achieved in a small field in the vicinity of the coercive field at 5 K. The magnetoresistance (MR) versus field curve shows two well-separated narrow peaks at the coercive fields and resembles that of a magnetic tunnel junction. This junction-like MR results from the narrow switching field distribution of the aligned powders. The results suggest that the aligned magnetic CrO particles may find novel applications in spin transport structures and devices.


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