The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 23, 2003

Filed:

Sep. 01, 2000
Applicant:
Inventors:

Michel A. Daage, Baton Rouge, LA (US);

Russell John Koveal, Baton Rouge, LA (US);

David Chester Long, Baton Rouge, LA (US);

Leroy Russell Clavenna, Baton Rouge, LA (US);

Trikur Anantharaman Ramanarayaman, Somerset, NJ (US);

James Dirickson Mumford, Long Valley, NJ (US);

Claude Clarence Culross, Baton Rouge, LA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C07C 2/700 ; B01J 2/034 ; B01J 2/500 ; B01J 2/340 ; B01J 2/372 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C07C 2/700 ; B01J 2/034 ; B01J 2/500 ; B01J 2/340 ; B01J 2/372 ;
Abstract

A method is disclosed for renewing the activity of a Dispersed Active Metal (DAM) catalyst during operation of a reactor wherein the hydrogenation of carbon monoxide to produce a mixture of hydrocarbons is being carried out comprising withdrawing a mixture of hydrocarbons and a portion of the DAM catalyst, reducing the hydrocarbon content thereof, heating the mixture above the melting temperature of at least one of the metals of the DAM to form a melt, removing any slag that forms on the melt, cooling the melt to form a solid, reducing the particle size thereof to form a renewed particulate DAM catalyst, which is then returned to the reactor. Wherein the DAM catalyst is a Raney catalyst, a leachable metal is added to the reduced hydrocarbon mixture or the melt under non-oxidizing conditions and, after the solid is reduced to a fine particle size, extracting the leachable metal with caustic. The activity of the DAM may be modified or enhanced during the process by the addition of promoter metals, or prior to being returned to the reactor, by slurry low temperature oxidation followed by reduction at elevated temperature, and may further be enhanced by being passivated prior to being returned to the reactor. The catalyst may be withdrawn and replaced periodically or continuously during the operation of the reactor.


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