The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 23, 2003

Filed:

Jul. 26, 2001
Applicant:
Inventors:

Joseph S. Bowers, Jr., Lakeville, MN (US);

Roger F. Bernards, South Haven, MN (US);

Assignee:

Electrochemicals Inc., Maple Plain, MN (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01F 3/12 ; B05D 1/18 ; B05D 5/12 ; C09C 1/44 ; C09C 1/48 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B01F 3/12 ; B05D 1/18 ; B05D 5/12 ; C09C 1/44 ; C09C 1/48 ;
Abstract

A method for preventing a carbon dispersion from increasing in viscosity during use is described. The dispersion comprises graphite particles or carbon black particles or a combination of both dispersed in a fluid. The method involves lowering the susceptibility of the carbon dispersion to an increase in viscosity or ionic strength by lowering its pH or reducing its exposure to reactive components in the ambient atmospheric gas. The pH can be lowered by at least partially removing ammonia from the dispersion, or by adding a material that reduces the pH of the dispersion. The stability of the dispersion can also be improved by isolating the dispersion from reactive atmospheric gas. The stabilized aqueous carbon dispersion can have a viscosity of less than about 20 cps and a conductivity of less than about 3 mS.


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