The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 05, 2003

Filed:

Sep. 28, 2001
Applicant:
Inventors:

Stanley John Becker, Addlestone, GB;

Timothy Crispin Bristow, Beverley, GB;

Michele Fiorentino, Aix en Provence, FR;

David Newton, Farnham, GB;

Bruce Leo Williams, Brough, GB;

Assignee:

BP Chemicals Limited, London, GB;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F27B 1/514 ; F27B 1/508 ; C07D / ; B01J 2/034 ; C07C 6/700 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
F27B 1/514 ; F27B 1/508 ; C07D / ; B01J 2/034 ; C07C 6/700 ;
Abstract

Apparatus and process for heat exchange with fluid beds comprises heat-exchange tubes located longitudinally with respect to the axis of a fluidization zone with a rectangular pitch, one side of which having a length at least one and a half times the length of the other side and/or with a triangular pitch, having two sides each at least one and a half times the length of the shortest side reduces the impact of the heat-exchange tubes on the fluidization characteristics of the fluid bed. The invention is particularly suitable for oxidation reactions using molecular oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a fluid bed of fluidizable catalyst, such as (a) the acetoxylation of olefins, (b) the oxidation of ethylene to acetic acid and/or the oxidation of ethane to ethylene and/or acetic acid, (c) the ammoxidation of propylene and/or propane to acrylonitrile and (d) the oxidation of C4's to maleic anhydride.


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