The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 29, 2003

Filed:

May. 21, 2002
Applicant:
Inventors:

Raoji A. Patel, Framingham, MA (US);

Raymond A. Pelletier, Goffstown, NH (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H02M 3/335 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H02M 3/335 ;
Abstract

A crowbar circuit comprises an over-voltage detector that monitors the output voltage of a synchronous DC/DC converter. When the output voltage rises above a predetermined threshold, the detector applies a control signal to a MOSFET switch that is already in use as part of a rectifier in the converter. The control signal overrides a periodic switching signal applied to the gate of the MOSFET, causing it to conduct continuously and thereby apply a shunt path for the output current of the rectifier. The control signal may be continuously applied until the converter is manually reset. Because the voltage across the conducting MOSFET is small and it can be turned on quickly, the MOSFET rapidly clamps the DC/DC converter's output to a voltage low enough to avoid damage to integrated circuitry powered by the converter.


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