The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 29, 2003

Filed:

Dec. 13, 2001
Applicant:
Inventors:

Yoon Yeo, Lafayette, IN (US);

Alvin Un-Teh Chen, West Lafayette, IN (US);

Osman A. Basaran, West Lafayette, IN (US);

Kinam Park, West Lafayette, IN (US);

Assignee:

Purdue Research Foundation, West Lafayette, IN (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B32B 1/502 ; B01J 1/302 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B32B 1/502 ; B01J 1/302 ;
Abstract

A solvent exchange method is employed to provide microencapsulated compositions, such as microcapsules of pharmaceutical preparations. The method is based on an exchange of water and a hydrophilic organic solvent, whereby a decline in solvent quality for the organic solvent causes a polymer dissolved therein to be deposited onto an aqueous core. Optimal results are rationalized in terms of a balance of water solubility and surface tension for the organic solvent. In a preferred embodiment, microcapsules of selected drugs are formed by contacting microdroplets of an aqueous solution containing the drug with the organic solvent containing a polymer dissolved therein. A preferred method employs biodegradable poly(lactic acid-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) dissolved in acetic acid, ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, or ethyl formate, to form a PLGA membrane around an aqueous drug core. The method is particularly attractive for encapsulating protein-based drugs without substantial denaturation.


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