The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 01, 2003

Filed:

Jun. 09, 2000
Applicant:
Inventors:

Sunder S. Rajan, Anaheim, CA (US);

James A. Dayton, Jr., Redondo Beach, CA (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 1/300 ; H01J 2/534 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 1/300 ; H01J 2/534 ;
Abstract

A method for constructing thermally and dimensionally stable traveling wave tube circuits having high dimensional stability, narrow tolerances, and very small size by providing a small hollow preform constructed of a desired material which is coated with a layer of photoresist material then exposed to a UV laser to form a desired pattern mask in the photoresist layer. The pattern masked preform is then etched to create a preform having a desired shape. After shaping, the photoresist coating is stripped from said shaped preform to form a traveling wave tube circuit. Optionally the travel wave tube circuit may be polished. Additionally, the present invention contemplates an apparatus for forming small three dimensional circuit structures from preforms comprising a chuck for supporting the preform on its axis, a motor for rotating the preform, a UV laser for directing a beam onto the preform, a means for shifting the laser along said preform, and a controller for controlling the motors rate of rotation, the rate of movement along the length of the preform caused by shifting means, and whether the laser is on or off to achieve a predetermined pattern mask on the preform. Additionally, the present invention contemplates novel three dimensional structures including a very small helical traveling wave tube circuit, a ringed bar circuit structure, a finned ladder circuit structure, and a slotted finned ladder circuit structure as well as traveling wave tubes incorporating these structures.


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