The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 24, 2003

Filed:

Aug. 23, 2001
Applicant:
Inventors:

Gary A. Martek, Edgewood, WA (US);

Blaine J. Smith, Tacoma, WA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 3/22 ; H01Q 3/24 ; H01Q 3/26 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 3/22 ; H01Q 3/24 ; H01Q 3/26 ;
Abstract

Systems and methods for providing antenna beams having reduced grating and side lobes when steered off of the antenna broadside are disclosed. According to the present invention an arrangement of antenna elements suitable for use in generating antenna beams steered at greater angles off of the antenna broadside is utilized with a beam feed network consistent with the antenna beams being steered at the greater angles and reduced antenna element spacing to provide the reduced grating and side lobes. A preferred embodiment utilizes a 2 Butler matrix coupled to 2 antenna columns spaced according to the present invention to provide 2 antenna beams. Preferred embodiments provide a dual mode antenna system in which antenna elements of a first mode are interspersed with antenna elements of a second mode.


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