The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jun. 10, 2003
Filed:
Nov. 02, 2001
Neil Gregory Raphael Broderick, Swaythling, GB;
Peter Jonathan Bennett, Chelmsford, GB;
Tanya Mary Monro, Bassett, GB;
David John Richardson, Bitterne Park, GB;
University of Southampton, Southampton, GB;
Abstract
The percentage fraction of fundamental mode power located in the cladding holes of different holey fibers (PF ) is shown as a function of wavelength in microns of the fundamental mode (&lgr;). Properties of two groups of holey fibers are shown. The upper group of three curves shows embodiments of the invention with &Lgr;=0.75 &mgr;m and d/&Lgr;=0.6, 0.7 & 0.8 respectively, where d is the hole diameter and &Lgr; the hole spacing or pitch. The lower group of curves, which are almost superimposed on each other, show properties of holey fibers representative of the prior art with &Lgr;=3.2 &mgr;m and d/&Lgr;=0.6, 0.7 & 0.8 respectively. A huge improvement in the mode power present in the holes is evident. In the prior art curves, the mode power fraction is generally less than 1%, whereas with the illustrated embodiments of the invention, holey fibers with 10-40% of the fundamental mode power in the holes are achieved. Generally the holey fiber should be structured such that the wavelength of the guided light &lgr;>2.2&Lgr;. For telecommunications wavelengths, this means that the hole spacing should be smaller than typical in the prior art, i.e. around 1 &mgr;m or less, and the hole diameter should be as large as possible in relation to the hole spacing, preferably d/&Lgr;>=0.6.