The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jun. 03, 2003
Filed:
Mar. 25, 2002
Ludovic Chochoy, Wierre Effroy, FR;
Hélène Baillieu, Samer, FR;
Jacques Bachelet, Cremarest, FR;
Lucien Foscarin, St. Hilaire le Grand, FR;
Conte, Boulogne sur mer Cedex, FR;
Abstract
The method of continuously manufacturing pencils or crayons consists in coextruding a filled first thermoplastic material referred to as “lead” material, and around it both an intermediate “protective” layer of a thermoplastic material having no expanding agent and a second thermoplastic material containing an expanding agent and referred to as “wood” material, and in cooling said coextruded thermoplastic materials. According to the invention, the thermoplastic material constituting the protective layer is determined so that during cooling it remains deformable while the lead material shrinks. The pencil is constituted by superposing a core of a filled first thermoplastic material referred to as “lead” material, a protective layer of a non-expanded thermoplastic material, and a layer of an expanded second thermoplastic material referred to as “wood” material. According to the invention, the thermoplastic material constituting the protective layer has a solidification point which is lower than that of the thermoplastic material constituting the lead material.