The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
May. 20, 2003
Filed:
Mar. 01, 2000
Hiroshi Sakakima, Kyoto, JP;
Yasunari Sugita, Osaka, JP;
Mitsuo Satomi, Osaka, JP;
Yasuhiro Kawawake, Kyoto, JP;
Masayoshi Hiramoto, Nara, JP;
Nozomu Matsukawa, Nara, JP;
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., Kadoma, JP;
Abstract
A magnetoresistance effect element includes a free layer, in which a magnetization direction thereof is easily rotated in response to an external magnetic field, a first non-magnetic layer, and a first pinned layer provided on a side opposite to the free layer of the first non-magnetic layer, in which a magnetization direction of the first pinned layer is not easily rotated in response to the external magnetic field. At least one of the first pinned layer and the free layer includes a first metal magnetic film contacting the first non-magnetic layer, and a first oxide magnetic film.