The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Apr. 29, 2003
Filed:
Jul. 17, 2001
Christopher Richard Doerr, Middletown, NJ (US);
Hyang Kyun Kim, Sunnyvale, CA (US);
Lucent Technologies Inc., Murray Hill, NJ (US);
Abstract
The curvature, tilt, and attenuation of the passband of an optical signal is dynamically controlled by an integrated compensator that is advantageously electrically operated. The compensator arrangement can be replicated, and used to independently and dynamically control the passbands of multiple optical signals having different wavelengths, for example in a multiplexing and/or demultiplexing arrangement. Each compensator includes a “50/50” splitter arranged to divide an optical signal into first and second copies. One copy is applied to a first variable optical attenuator (VOA) via a tunable phase shifter, while the other copy is applied to a second VOA directly. The outputs of the first and second VOA's are then combined, for example in a planar waveguide grating. In the output on the other side of the grating, the two copies interfere. When the copy phase shift is zero, the net passband is Gaussian; when the copy phase shift magnitude is &pgr;/2, the net passband is flat; and when the copy phase shift magnitude is between &pgr;/2 and &pgr;, the net passband has a dip in the middle. Thus, the tunable phase shifter controls the passband curvature, and the VOA's control the passband tilt and attenuation level.