Cooling of electronic equipment

Abstract

A housing for electronic equipment having a cooling air flow passage system of first and second parts. The first part receives incoming cooling air, the air flowing through the first part and then, at one location, flowing from the first part into and then along the second part of the system. At a second location, some of the cooling air is returned into the first part of the system, the remainder of the cooling air having been expelled from the housing. Because of the return of cooling air into the first part of the system, there is an accumulation of incoming and returned air to pass along the first part of the system and this accumulation is greater than the rate at which air is entering and is being expelled from the housing. As a result, the accumulation of air travels at an extremely high flow rate through the first part of the system so as to maximize the removal of heat from electronic components. The electronic equipment may be densely populated with electronic components while the cooling air system maintains desired operating temperatures within the equipment. A method of removing heat from electronic equipment is also discussed.