Mechanism for loading disk into disk drive apparatus with shifted oblique guiding surfaces

Abstract

A loading mechanism by which a disk cartridge can be loaded into a disk drive apparatus includes a mechanism for opening and closing a shutter of the disk cartridge; an elevating plate on which a spindle motor and an alignment pin for positioning the cartridge are mounted; and an oblique surface for moving the elevating plate onto the cartridge side for cartridge insertion. In one case, a front end portion of a first alignment pin is elliptically cylindrical, and only a front end portion of a second alignment pin is curved. The second alignment pin is offset onto the rear side of the apparatus. In another embodiment, a shutter sliding member includes: first and second sliding pieces which slide in a guide groove of a guide frame forming an insertion passage of the cartridge; and a torsion spring. In the first and the second sliding pieces, a shaft portion engages one end of the torsion spring, and a flange interposes the guide groove. In a third embodiment, the elevating plate has two sets of guide pins arranged perpendicularly to the cartridge inserting direction, symmetrically with each other, and the load plate of the elevator has two oblique surfaces on the right and two oblique surfaces on the left which receive the guide pins and pull up the guide pins when the load plate is moved, and starting positions of these oblique surfaces are shifted in the longitudinal direction.