The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Patent No.:

US 6531723 B1

PDF
Full Text
Expired
Date of Patent:
Mar. 11, 2003

Filed:

Oct. 16, 2001
Applicant:
Inventors:

Bradley N. Engel, Chandler, AZ (US);

Leonid Savtchenko, late of Chandler, AZ (US);

Jason Allen Janesky, Mesa, AZ (US);

Nicholas D. Rizzo, Gilbert, AZ (US);

Assignee:

Motorola, Inc., Schaumburg, IL (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 3/1072 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 3/1072 ;
Abstract

A scalable magnetoresistive tunneling junction memory cell comprising a fixed ferromagnetic region having a magnetic moment vector fixed in a preferred direction in the absence of an applied magnetic field, an electrically insulating material positioned on the fixed ferromagnetic region to form a magnetoresistive tunneling junction, and a free ferromagnetic region having a magnetic moment vector oriented in a position parallel or anti-parallel to that of the fixed ferromagnetic region. The free ferromagnetic region includes N ferromagnetic layers that are anti-ferromagnetically coupled, where N is an integer greater than or equal to two. The number N of ferromagnetic layers can be adjusted to increase the effective magnetic switching volume of the MRAM device.


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