The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 25, 2003

Filed:

Jun. 23, 1999
Applicant:
Inventors:

Kevin L. Linker, Albuquerque, NM (US);

Francis A. Bouchier, Albuquerque, NM (US);

David W. Hannum, Albuquerque, NM (US);

Charles L. Rhykerd, Jr., Albuquerque, NM (US);

Assignee:

Sandia Corporation, Albuquerque, NM (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01D 5/944 ; B01D 1/712 ; G01N 1/500 ; G01N 2/176 ; G01K 1/900 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B01D 5/944 ; B01D 1/712 ; G01N 1/500 ; G01N 2/176 ; G01K 1/900 ;
Abstract

A preconcentrator system and apparatus suited to human portable use wherein sample potentially containing a target chemical substance is drawn into a chamber and through a pervious screen. The screen is adapted to capture target chemicals and then, upon heating, to release those chemicals into the chamber. Chemicals captured and then released in this fashion are then carried to a portable chemical detection device such as a portable ion mobility spectrometer. In the preferred embodiment, the means for drawing sample into the chamber comprises a reversible fan which, when operated in reverse direction, creates a backpressure that facilitates evolution of captured target chemicals into the chamber when the screen is heated.


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