The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 04, 2003

Filed:

Jul. 26, 2001
Applicant:
Inventors:

Bruno Allemand, Paris cedex, FR;

Christel Champinot, Paris cedex, FR;

Stéphane Melen, Paris cedex, FR;

Jean-Claude Vuillermoz, Paris cedex, FR;

Sabastien Flichy, Paris cedex, FR;

Jacky Laurent, Paris cedex, FR;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C21C 7/072 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C21C 7/072 ;
Abstract

The electric arc furnace is equipped with a supersonic injector comprising a so-called Laval nozzle arranged at a certain distance above the bath. The dimensions of the nozzle are calculated as a function of the desired flow rate of oxygen and the desired velocity of the jet, and the pressure of the oxygen at the intake of the nozzle is such that the static pressure of the jet at the exit of the injector is substantially equal to the pressure of the surrounding atmosphere. Preferably, the injector comprises an annular channel for injection of natural gas, and can be used in burner mode at the start of the melting of scrap iron. The velocity of the oxygen is then subsonic.


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