The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Feb. 04, 2003
Filed:
Aug. 23, 2000
William J. Gelow, Thousand Oaks, CA (US);
Bernard M. Werner, Los Angeles, CA (US);
Harman International Industries, Incorporated, Northridge, CA (US);
Abstract
A full-frequency-range cinema loudspeaker system intended or deployment in limited space behind a perforated cinema screen is configured as three modules: (1) a high-frequency module having a compression driver working into a horn-shaped waveguide that is specially shaped to compensate for beam-spreading effects of the perforated screen, (2) a midrange module providing a specially shaped waveguide with a multiple throat portion that mounts four cone-type drivers in a vertical array, the four individual throat regions merging into a common mouth portion of the waveguide that flares out to the front of the module, and (3) a vented-port low-frequency module with two cone-type low-frequency loudspeaker units. The three modules are stacked with the high-frequency module on top and the low-frequency module at bottom; The modules are all made to have a uniform width and a depth of under eighteen inches. Each module is designed to provide uniform sound coverage throughout its designated audio frequency range and throughout a target auditorium area of the theater, including smooth and seamless crossovers between the ranges. In the midrange module, vertical beamwidth is held substantially constant by signal processing provided by an electrical filter network that results in a constant vertical polar response pattern independent of frequency To provide optimal coverage, the waveguides in the high-frequency and midrange modules are specially shaped and directed downwardly at a selected angle of 5 degrees. Additionally, mechanism is provided for tilting the midrange and high-frequency modules if necessary to accommodate a tilted screen.