The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 07, 2003

Filed:

Oct. 27, 2000
Applicant:
Inventors:

Jeffrey H. Yanof, Solon, OH (US);

Paul Klahr, Beachwood, OH (US);

Andy Ivan, Aurora, OH (US);

Dave Hoffmeyer, Concord, OH (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/055 ; G02B 2/326 ; A61N 5/10 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/055 ; G02B 2/326 ; A61N 5/10 ;
Abstract

A method ( ) and apparatus ( ) are provided for planning an executing minimally invasive procedures for in-vivo placement of objects within the body of a patient. The method and apparatus enable non-invasive pre-operation virtual seed placement and dose distribution planning using visualization information showing a patient's anatomy together with a set of single point targets ( ) within the patient's body and a corresponding set of trajectories ( ) through the skin and body of the patient leading to the selected target points. For enhanced visualization, multiplanar reformatted images ( ) are derived from CT image data sets and are angled to always contain the plane of the virtual needle ( ) in the pseudo-axial image and its 90 degree slice counterpart. In an implementation stage, a stereotactic arm ( ) spatially referenced to the patient's data set acts a needle guide ( ) and is used to locate preplanned image planes containing virtual seed deposition points. A physical needle ( ) is aligned with preplanned virtual needle trajectories ( ) so that one or more seeds or other objects can be precisely placed within the patient's body.


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