The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 31, 2002

Filed:

Dec. 15, 1999
Applicant:
Inventors:

Zoran Minevski, The Woodlands, TX (US);

Cahit Eylem, College Station, TX (US);

Jason Maxey, College Station, TX (US);

Carl Nelson, College Station, TX (US);

Assignee:

Lynntech Coatings, Ltd., College Station, TX (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C23C 2/248 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C23C 2/248 ;
Abstract

The present invention provides a conversion coating solution containing polymetalates and/or heteropolymetalates to oxidize the surface of various metal substrates. The polymetalates have the general formula M O , where M is selected from the group comprising Mo, V and W. The heteropolymetalates have the general formula BM O , where B is a heteroatom selected from P, Si, Ce, Mn or Co, and M is again selected from Mo, V, W or combinations thereof. The concentration of polymetalates and/or heteropolymetalates anions is preferably between about 1% and about 5% by weight. Examples of typical anions used include, but are not limited to, (PMo O ) , (PMo V O ) , (MnPW O ) , (PW O ) , (SiMo O ) , (SiW O ) , (Mo O ) , (CeMo O ) and mixtures thereof.


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