The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 10, 2002

Filed:

Jun. 28, 2000
Applicant:
Inventors:

Leo Maria Chirovsky, Bridgewater, NJ (US);

Lucian Arthur D'Asaro, Madison, NJ (US);

William Scott Hobson, Summit, NJ (US);

John Lopata, North Plainfield, NJ (US);

Assignee:

Agere Systems Inc., Allentown, PA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S 5/00 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S 5/00 ;
Abstract

A lateral injection VCSEL comprises upper and lower mirrors forming a cavity resonator, an active region disposed in the resonator, high conductivity upper and lower contact layers located on opposite sides of the active region, upper and lower electrodes disposed on the upper and lower contact layers, respectively, and on laterally opposite sides of the upper mirror, and a current guide structure including an apertured high resistivity layer for constraining current to flow in a relatively narrow channel through the active region, characterized in that a portion of the lower contact layer that extends under the top electrode has relatively high resistivity. This feature of our invention serves two purposes. First, it suppresses current flow in parallel paths and, therefore, tends to make the current density distribution in the aperture more favorable for the fundamental mode. Second, it reduces parasitic capacitance.


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