The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 10, 2002

Filed:

Oct. 15, 2001
Applicant:
Inventor:

Trenton G. Coroy, Rancho Cucamonga, CA (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 3/106 ; H01L 3/1075 ; H01L 3/1105 ; H01L 3/1117 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 3/106 ; H01L 3/1075 ; H01L 3/1105 ; H01L 3/1117 ;
Abstract

The present invention provides photodiodes exhibiting photoconductive gain. It is shown that photodiodes may exhibit photoconductive gain under certain conditions, and traditional photoconductive gain theory has been extended to describe these cases. Particularly, there is introduced the basic principles of photoconductive gain in p-i-n diodes, and there is described several approaches to designing photodiodes with photoconductive gain. In one approach, photogenerated carrier delay is used to obtain photoconductive gain in a photodiode. Delay structures inserted into the intrinsic region preferentially impede the flow of one of the carriers relative to the other to obtain the gain. Another method of obtaining photoconductive gain in a photodiode is to increase the rate at which electron-hole pairs are generated in the p-region or n-region, so as to decrease the times &tgr; or &tgr; . One way of decreasing &tgr; or &tgr; is to include a region of “ultra-fast” high B-coefficient material in or near either the p-region or n-region, which has a much lower value of &tgr; or &tgr; for a given doping level.


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