The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Nov. 12, 2002
Filed:
Oct. 18, 2001
Applicant:
Inventor:
Laurence A. Nafie, Syracuse, NY (US);
Assignee:
BioTools, Inc, Lake Zurich, IL (US);
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01J 4/00 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01J 4/00 ;
Abstract
A circular dichroism spectrometer eliminates linear birefringent interference by having a first polarization modulator before the sample and a second polarzation modulator after the sample. The two polarization modulators vibrate at different frequencies so the signals can be distinguished and manipulated. The addition of the second polarization modulator, an additional lock in amplifier, and software to manipulate the two signals corresponding to the two vibrational frequencies allow a real time circular dichroism spectra free from interference to be determined.