The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 05, 2002

Filed:

Sep. 18, 2001
Applicant:
Inventors:

Gee L. Lui, Westminster, CA (US);

Kuang Tsai, Santa Ana, CA (US);

Assignee:

The Aerospace Corporation, El Segundo, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H03M 1/312 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H03M 1/312 ;
Abstract

A method and processing system for determining a soft decision metric for each input symbol, including and/or performing the steps of: computing trellis branch metrics based on a received sample sequence; updating initial state metrics from time (n−1) with a Viterbi algorithm (VA); constraining M trellises differently at time n such that only state transitions caused by an input value associated with a particular trellis are allowed; executing the VA on the M constrained trellises for a finite number (N ) steps; and computing likelihood ratios by taking a difference of a maximum state metric at time (n+N ) for each trellis with a maximum state metric of a reference trellis.


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