The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 29, 2002

Filed:

Jan. 10, 2000
Applicant:
Inventors:

Paul Edward Ashworth, Andover, MN (US);

Matthew Frank Ogle, St. Paul, MN (US);

Daniel Paul McTavish, Fridley, MN (US);

Sheila Jeanne Kelly, Vadnais Heights, MN (US);

Andrea L. Johnson, Fridley, MN (US);

Assignee:

St. Jude Medical, Inc., St. Paul, MN (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61F 2/00 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61F 2/00 ;
Abstract

Crosslinked tissue is contacted with one or more toxicity reducing solutions to remove cytotoxicity associated with the crosslinking process. In particular, crosslinked tissue can be contacted with an inorganic sulfur-oxygen group to form chemical adducts of aldehydes and the inorganic sulfur-oxygen group. Preferably, the cytotoxicity reduced crosslinked tissue has no residual cytotoxicity. In preferred embodiments, a plurality of toxicity reducing agents are used to detoxify the tissue. Preferred toxicity reducing agents include, for example, inorganic sulfur-oxygen ions, such as bisulfate and thiosulfate, organic sulfates, amines, ammonia/ammonium, and surfactants.


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